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access filters
creating 9-1
restricting user access to hosts 7-11
address pools
creating 3-12
example 17-4
size 3-13
addresses. See IP addresses, IPX addresses
administrative logins, enabling and disabling 3-12
analog modems, enabling on PortMaster 3 11-9
Annex-D
defined 13-3
keepalives 13-6
use with DLCI 13-11
using to discover Frame Relay addresses 6-8
asynchronous character map
defined 8-11
network user 7-7
asynchronous ports
access filters 5-6
databits 5-4
destination IP address 5-22
destination netmask 5-22
device service 5-14
dial groups 5-5
DTR idle 5-25
extended information 5-5
flow control 10-8
input and output filters 5-25
IPX network number 5-22
line hangup 10-9
login host 5-11
login message 5-6
login prompt 5-5
login service 5-10
modem control 10-8
MTU 5-22
overriding settings 5-3
parity checking 5-4, 10-8
port type 5-9
PPP asynchronous map 5-24
protocol 5-22
routing 5-23
security 5-6
speed 5-3, 10-7
terminal type 5-11
uses of 5-1
using as console port 5-7
authentication 1-2
process 2-4
See also RADIUS
automatic login 5-6
bandwidth on demand 8-11, 8-12
Basic Rate Interface. See ISDN
bidirectional communications 5-25
boot process 2-1
boundaries of routes 3-28
BRI. See ISDN
broadcast 4-4
broadcast address, setting for Ethernet interface 4-4
broadcast packets, type 20 3-29
broadcast, high and low 4-4
burst speed 13-2
callback
configuration tip 1-3
login users 7-13
manual dial-out 8-4
network users 7-10
call-check, setting 3-30
carrier detect. See DCD
CHA authentication 3-29
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol. See CHAP authentication
channel rate 11-3
channelized T1 11-3, 11-4
example configuration 11-11
questions to ask the telephone company 11-10
CHAP authentication 5-19, 8-10, 16-8
ChoiceNet 1-2, A-10
CIDR A-2, A-6
Cisco routers, setting for Frame Relay 13-11
class A IP addresses A-3
class B IP addresses A-3
class C IP addresses A-4
class D IP addresses A-4
class E IP addresses A-4
cloud, Frame Relay 13-1
COMMAND port status 2-6
committed information rate, Frame Relay 13-2
community strings 3-21
ComOS, overview 1-1
compression 5-23, 6-11, 7-8, 8-8
configuration
basic steps 1-4
planning 1-2
CONNECTING port status 2-6
connection types 8-3
console port 5-7
contact information
Europe, Middle East, and Africa xxiv
mailing lists xxv
North America, Latin America, and Asia Pacific xxiv
technical support xxiii
continuous connections 8-3, 8-4
continuous Internet connections 16-3
daemons. See in.pmd
data carrier detect. See DCD
data link connection identifier. See DLCI
data over voice 8-10, 12-8
databits, setting 5-4
DCD, for port behavior 6-6, 10-8
debugging
digital modems 11-16
Frame Relay 13-12
ISDN BRI 12-21
leased line 19-8
Multichassis PPP events 11-16
synchronous v.25 bis connection 14-13
See also troubleshooting
destination IP address, setting 5-22
destination netmask for asynchronous ports 5-22
device services 5-14
netdata 5-15
PortMaster 5-14
Telnet 5-15
using with in.pmd daemon 18-3
devices, shared 5-11
dial groups 5-5, 6-7, 8-8
dialback. See callback
dial-in access 5-2, 17-1
configuration tip 1-3
dial-in users
configuration tip 1-3
defining 12-13, 14-5, 14-10
ISDN connections 12-18
maximum ports 7-8
network users 17-10
dial-in-only access 5-16
dial-on-demand connections 8-4
dial-out
configuration tip 1-3
connection types 8-3
dial-out ports
configuration 16-5
configuration tip 1-3
multiline load balancing 8-12
dial-out-only access 5-17
dial-up connections, continuous 16-3
digital modems 11-8
directory number 11-7, 12-6
disconnecting a dial-in user 5-7, 6-7
DISCONNECTING port status 2-6
DLCI
learning 13-5
use with PVCs 13-2
DLCI bundling 13-12
DLCI list 13-6
DNS A-8, B-1
outside local subnet 9-12
setting 3-8
using instead of the host table 3-7
documentation, related xvii
Domain Name System. See DNS
DSR value 5-26
DTR idle 5-25
DTR, for hangup 6-7, 10-9
dynamically setting the IP address 3-12
E & M wink start protocol 11-3
E1 channel groups 11-2
E1 lines
encoding method 11-6
framing format 11-5
grouping fractional 11-2
pulse code modulation 11-7
setting use 11-2
encoding method 11-6
endpoint discriminator, setting for Multichassis PPP 11-15
escaping PPP characters 5-24
ESTABLISHED port status 2-6
Ethernet
802.2 4-6
802.2_II 4-6
802.3 4-6
filters 9-2
II 4-6
subinterfaces 4-7
Ethernet interface
broadcast address 4-4
enabling IPX traffic 4-5
IP address 4-3
IP traffic 4-4
IPX frame type 4-6
IPX network number 4-5
NetBIOS 3-29
parameter descriptions 4-1
routing 4-1, 6-9, 7-6, 8-7
subnet mask 4-4
extended information
asynchronous ports 5-5
synchronous ports 6-4
filters
access filters 5-6, 9-15
adding rules 9-5
asynchronous ports 5-25
attaching 9-4
authentication queries 9-13
ChoiceNet 1-2, A-10
creating 9-5
deleting 9-8
displaying 9-8
DNS outside local subnet 9-12
empty rule set 9-3
Ethernet interface 4-2, 9-2
examples 9-9
filter table 9-3
filtering options 9-2
for dial-out 8-13
FTP 9-11
hardwired port 9-10
ICMP packets 4-3
input 4-2, 6-11, 7-9, 8-13, 9-4, 16-10
Internet 9-10
IP 9-6
IPX rules 9-7
location filters 9-5
logging results 9-14
network access 9-13
output 4-3, 6-11, 7-10, 8-13, 9-4
packet filtering 9-2
packet filters 7-9
permit and deny 9-9
removing 4-3, 6-11, 7-10
RIP packets 9-12
SAP filters 9-8
security 9-1
storing 9-3
synchronous ports 6-10
TCP and UDP port services B-1
TCP options 9-6, 9-7
UDP packets 4-3
user filters 9-5
flow control 5-4
hardware 10-2, 10-8
software 10-8
foreign exchange station protocol 11-3
fractional E1, enabling 11-2
fractional T1
enabling 11-2
on the T1 expansion card 11-13
Frame Relay
Annex-D 13-3, 13-6
burst speed 13-2
committed information rate 13-2
description 13-1
discarding frames 13-3
DLCI list 13-6
LMI 13-3, 13-5
ordering service 13-3
port speed 13-2
PVC 13-2
subinterfaces 13-12
troubleshooting 13-11
troubleshooting subinterfaces 13-14
frame size, setting with MTU 8-8
framing format 11-5
FTP filters 9-11
FXS loop start protocol 11-3
gateways
route for IP 3-25
route for IPX 3-25
setting the default 3-5
global parameters
default gateway 3-5
default routing 3-6
gateway for IP 3-25
gateway for IPX 3-25
host table 3-7
IP address assignment 3-12
name service 3-7
password 3-2
route destinations for IP 3-24
route destinations for IPX 3-25
static routes 3-24
subnet mask table 3-26
system logging 3-9
system name 3-2
Telnet 3-9
ticks 3-26
hanging up a line 6-7, 10-9
hardware flow control 5-4, 10-2, 10-8
hardwired connections 16-3
port configuration 16-6
tip for configuring 1-3
high-speed dedicated connections 6-1
high-water mark 8-11, 8-12
hop count
for IP and IPX gateway routes 3-6
in IP static route 3-25
host device configuration 5-12, 5-14
host table 3-7, A-9
HOSTNAME port status 2-6
hostname resolution 3-8
hosts, SNMP 3-22
hotswapping, modems 11-9
IDLE port status 2-6
idle timer
asynchronous ports 6-7
dial-out locations 8-10
disabling 7-4
users 7-4
in.pmd 1-1, 2-5, 5-13, 5-14, 5-18
inband signaling
E & M wink start protocol 11-3
FXS loop start protocol 11-3
initialization steps 2-3
initialization strings 10-4
INITIALIZING port status 2-6
Internet
input filter example 9-10
restrictive filter example 9-13
Internet connections 5-2, 16-1, 16-11
IP address pools, static netmasks 3-27
IP addresses
address pools 3-12, 17-4
class A A-3
class B A-3
class C A-4
class D A-4
class E A-4
classes A-2
conventions A-6
description A-1
destination 5-22, 7-5, 8-6
negotiating 5-22, 6-8
notation A-2
private IP networks A-5
reported 3-13
reserved addresses A-5
setting for Ethernet interface 4-3
subnetting A-7
synchronous ports 6-8
IP traffic, setting on Ethernet interface 4-4
IPX
default gateway, setting 3-6
displaying routing table entries 3-24
enabling traffic 4-5
encapsulation 4-6
frame type 4-6
network address 6-9
packets, filtering 9-4, 9-7
IPX addresses, conventions A-6
IPX network number 7-5, 7-6, 8-6
asynchronous ports 5-22
Ethernet interface 4-5
IPX route destinations 3-25
ISDN
BRI ports 12-2
BRI, definition 12-1
data over voice 8-10, 12-8
dial-in users, defining 12-13, 12-18
directory number 11-7, 12-6
encoding method for PRI line 11-6
framing format for PRI line 11-5
multiline load balancing 12-7
Multilink PPP 12-7
multiple subscriber network 12-8
on-demand connections 15-15, 16-11
port limits 12-8
provisioning 12-3
pulse code modulation for PRI line 11-7
SPID 12-5
supported PRI switches 11-5
switch type 12-4
TID 12-6
troubleshooting 12-21
ISP-provided dial-in access 17-1
keepalive timer
Annex-D 13-6
LMI 13-5
leased line connections 19-1
troubleshooting 19-8
line hangup 10-9
line speed, Frame Relay 13-2
LMI
enabling 13-5
keepalives 13-5
types 13-3
use with DLCI 13-11
Local Management Interface. See LMI
location table
adding a location 8-3
CHAP 8-10
compression 8-8
connection types 8-3
destination IP address 8-6
dial group 8-8
dial groups 5-5, 6-7
displaying 8-2
filters 8-13
high-water mark 8-11
idle timer 8-10
IPX network number 8-6
maximum dial-out ports 8-12
MTU 8-8
multiline load balancing 8-11
netmask 8-6
password 8-5
protocol 8-5
routing 8-7
TCP/IP header compression 8-8
username 8-5
locations
defining 8-1, 12-14, 14-6, 15-7, 16-7
logging in to a remote host 5-2
loghost, setting 3-10
login host 5-11, 7-10
default 5-11
prompt 5-11
specifying 5-11
login message 5-6
login prompt 5-5
login service 5-10
netdata 5-10
PortMaster 5-10
rlogin 5-10
Telnet 5-10
using with in.pmd daemon 18-3
login users
description of 7-3
example 17-1
loopback, enabling on T1 or E1 lines 11-7
mailing lists, subscribing to xxv
Management Information Base (MIB), description of 3-13
manual connections 8-3, 8-4
maximum transmission unit. See MTU
mesh configuration 5-2
metrics
hop count 3-25
ticks 3-26
MIB 3-13
modem switch 11-8
modems
adding to modem table 10-3
automatic configuration 10-2
configuring for login 17-7
control 6-6, 10-8
control signals 10-2
digital 11-8
digital to analog 11-9
DSR value 5-26
DTR idle 5-25
hardware flow control 10-2, 10-8
hot-swapping 11-9
initialization strings 10-4
line hangup 10-9
null modem cable 10-1
outbound traffic 10-8
parity checking 10-8
port speed 10-7
RTS/CTS 10-2, 10-9
setting speed 5-3
synchronizing speed 10-7
table 10-3
monitoring,SNMP 3-21
MSN 12-8
MTU
asynchronous ports 5-22
dial-out locations 8-8
frame size 8-8
network users 7-7
packet size 8-8
Multichassis PPP
displaying addresses 11-15
enabling on a PortMaster 3 11-15
multiline load balancing 12-7
example 15-13
in the location table 8-11
port limits 12-8
user table 7-8
Multilink PPP 7-8, 12-7, 12-8
Multilink V.120 7-8, 12-8
multiple subscriber network 12-8
name resolution 3-6
name service A-8
disabling 3-8
setting 3-7
negotiating IP addresses 5-22, 6-8
NetBIOS, setting 3-29
netdata
device service 5-15
login service 5-10, 7-13
netmask table
accessing 3-27
configuring 3-26
example of static netmask 3-27
IP address pools 3-27
netmasks 8-6, A-7
network device configuration 5-14, 18-2
network security
description of A-9
RADIUS A-10
network users
adding to user table 7-2
callback 7-10
description 7-3
protocol 7-5
NIS A-8
setting 3-8
using instead of the host table 3-7
NO-SERVICE port status 2-6
NT1 device 12-1
null modem cable 10-1
office-to-office connections 5-1, 15-1
on-demand connections 2-4, 8-3, 15-1
overriding asynchronous port settings 5-3
packet filtering 9-2
packet size, setting with MTU 8-8
PAP authentication 3-29, 5-19
parity checking 5-4, 10-8
Password Authentication Protocol. See PAP authentication
PASSWORD port status 2-6
passwords
deleting 3-2
for authentication. See CHAP authentication, PAP authentication
netuser 7-4
setting 3-2
setting for dial-out 8-5
user 7-2, 7-4
permanent virtual circuits. See PVC
planning your configuration 1-2
PMconsole 1-1
pmconsole, setting concurrent connections 3-9
PMVision
overview 1-1
setting concurrent connections 3-9
Point-to-Point Protocol. See PPP
polling interval
Annex-D 13-6
LMI 13-5
pool, IP address 3-12
port idle timer 6-7
port type 5-9
PortMaster
daemon 1-1
device service 5-14
login service 5-10, 7-12
mailing lists xxv
software 1-1
PortMaster 3
channel groups 11-2
channel rate 11-3
displaying line status 11-1
enabling analog modem service 11-9
enabling modems 11-8
enabling Multichassis PPP support 11-15
encoding method 11-6
framing format 11-5
inband signaling 11-3, 11-4
network loopback 11-7
pulse code modulation 11-7
switch type 11-5
ports
dial groups 5-5, 6-7
for modem use 10-7
ISDN BRI 12-2
number used for dial-in access 17-1
port limits 12-8
printer port 18-7
security 5-6
speed 13-2
synchronizing speed 10-7
synchronous port speed 6-5
two-way access 18-5
well-known B-1
PPP
address negotiation 8-6
asynchronous character map 5-24
connections 5-19
using for dial-in and dial-out 5-19
printer port configuration 18-7
prompt for login host 5-11
protocol
asynchronous ports 5-22
location table 8-5
transport protocol 6-8
user 7-5
provisioning, ISDN 12-3
pseudo-tty connection 5-12, 18-2
pulse code modulation 11-7
PVC
burst speed 13-2
CIR 13-2
guaranteed maximum bandwidth 13-2
using with DLCIs 13-2
RADIUS
example 17-8
overview 1-2
security 2-4
when to use 7-1
RADIUS protocol, description of A-10
radiusd daemon 1-2
RARP, finding IP address 2-1
read and write hosts 3-22
rebooting, for ISDN switch type 12-5
references
books xxi
RFCs xix
related documentation xvii
resetting a virtual port 11-15
RFC
1058 3-26
1144 5-23, 7-8, 8-9
1166 A-1, A-2
1213 3-14
1331 5-19
1332 5-19
1490 13-4
1597 A-5
1700 9-7
1717 5-19, 12-7
1826 9-6
1827 9-6
1877 3-8
2003 9-6
2139 A-10
988 A-4
RIP
asynchronous ports 5-23
network users 7-6
on Ethernet 4-1
routing, setting 8-7
synchronous ports 6-9
rlogin login service 5-10, 7-12
route boundaries 3-28
routing
asynchronous ports 5-23
configuring the Ethernet interface 4-1, 6-9, 7-6, 8-7
dial-out locations 8-7
Frame Relay 6-1
ISDN 6-2
leased lines 6-1
route destinations for IP 3-24
route destinations for IPX 3-25
setting the default 3-6
switched 56Kbps 6-2
routing table, displaying 3-23
RTS/CTS 10-2, 10-9
SAP filters 9-8
security
access filters 5-6
management 2-4
network A-9
ports 5-6
using filters 9-1
Service Advertising Protocol 9-8
service profile identifier 12-5
services, well-known B-1
session limit 7-4
setting call-check 3-30
shared device access 5-2, 18-1
shared devices 5-11
host device 18-1
Telnet 18-8
Simple Network Management Protocol. See SNMP 3-13
SLIP connections 5-19
SNMP
agents 3-14
community strings 3-21
configuring 3-13
read and write hosts 3-22
viewing settings 3-23
SNMP, monitoring 3-21
software
flow control 5-4, 10-8
PortMaster 1-1
SPID 12-5
Stac LZS data compression 5-23, 7-8, 8-8
star configuration 5-1
static netmasks
example 3-27
using with IP address pools 3-27
static routing, setting 3-24
subinterfaces
Ethernet 4-7
frame relay 13-12
subnet masks A-7
Ethernet interface 4-4
setting on Ethernet interface 4-4
synchronous port 6-9
subnetting
connecting two networks 19-2
routing issues A-8
subnet mask A-7
support, technical xxiii
switch types
BRI 12-4
PRI 11-5
switched 56Kbps connections 14-1
synchronous leased lines 19-1
synchronous ports
connection type 6-4
description 6-1
destination IP address 6-8
DLCI list 13-6
extended information 6-4
filters 6-10
modem control 6-6
port type 6-4
speed 6-5
subnet mask 6-9
TCP header compression 6-11
transport protocol 6-8
See also WAN ports
system logging
disabling 3-10
messages 3-10
setting 3-9
system name, setting 3-2
T1 channel groups 11-2
T1 expansion card
clocking 11-12
for fractional T1 11-13
for full T1 11-13
troubleshooting 11-14
T1 lines
encoding method 11-6
external clocking 11-2
framing format 11-5
grouping fractional 11-2
internal clocking 11-12
pulse code modulation 11-7
setting use 11-2
TA 12-2
TCP
default Telnet port 5-15
packets, filtering 9-7
services and ports B-1
TCP/IP header compression 5-23, 6-11, 7-8, 8-8
TCP/IP support, connecting without 5-25
TCP-CLEAR channel access 5-15
technical support, contacting xxiii
telephone number, setting for dial-out 8-5
Telnet
access to shared devices 18-8
device services 5-15
login service 5-10, 7-12
using as console port 3-9
using for administrative tasks 3-9
terminal adapter 12-2
terminal identifier 12-6
terminal type, asynchronous ports 5-11
terminal, connecting to console port 10-1
The xxiii
ticks, setting 3-26
TID 12-6
transport protocol, setting 6-8
troubleshooting
Frame Relay 13-11
Frame Relay subinterfaces 13-14
ISDN 12-21
leased line connections 19-8
V.25bis 14-13
two-way access
port configuration 18-5
type 20 broadcast packets 3-29
UDP
packets, filtering 9-7
services and ports B-1
user login configuration 5-8
user table
access filters 7-11
adding users 7-2
compression 7-8
displaying 7-2
IP address 7-5
IPX network number 7-6
login host 7-10
login service 7-12
maximum ports 7-8
MTU 7-7
packet filters 7-9
session limit 7-4
setting the protocol 7-5
TCP/IP header compression 7-8
user types 7-3
USERNAME port status 2-6
username, setting for dial-out 8-5
users
defining dial-in network users 17-10
defining dial-in users 14-5, 14-10, 15-6
defining login users 17-9
deleting 7-3
disconnecting from virtual port 11-15
displaying configuration information 7-2
restricting access to hosts 7-11
session limit 7-4
utilities for allowing concurrent connections 3-9
V.25bis
connections 14-1
troubleshooting 14-13
virtual ports
disconnecting users 11-15
resetting 11-15
virtual switch 13-1
VLSM A-8
WAN ports
example configuration 19-5, 19-7
ISDN 12-12, 12-17
setting up Frame Relay 13-10
switched 56Kbps 14-5
V.25bis dialing 14-5
See also synchronous ports
well-known ports B-1
well-known services B-1
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